Rit dye and cotton/polyester.

joeranger

Sr Member
I am trying to dye a brown trenchcoat 60/40 cotton/polyester a dark royal blue color. I used hot water in a 5gal bucket about 1/2 full. Added cup of salt. 2/3rds of the liquid dye.
Can I just leave it in for a long time? Overnight?
The exact color is not really important, but after about 30 min, it looks like a light purple.
 
I've had mixed results with RIT dye on polyester or poly blends, but particularly with dark blue, you have to keep the water hot or it'll start going purple rather than blue. Generally with any dyeing you want to stir the fabric every so often, say every 10-20 minutes, to make sure it's getting evenly covered, no bits folded in on itself, etc. After an hour or two the color will pretty much be what it'll be (except that it'll keep going more purple as the water continues to cool), so no point in leaving it overnight. If it's only light purple after about 30 minutes, the polyester might not be absorbing the dye at all. Careful washing it out, as it may just be sitting on the top of the fabric, so anything you wash with it will also turn blue/purple.

If you can find it, there's another dye brand called iDye that I've had a lot of luck with. It comes in regular iDye for natural fibers, and iDyePoly for polyester, and is the only thing I've found that will dye 100% polyester. You can use both together for blends, too. The dye is designed to go in your washing machine (and I haven't had much staining, even after repeated rounds of dyeing), but for blue if there's any way you can use the stove-top method instead, you'll get a much better blue, less purpley. With a trenchcoat you'd need a pretty big stock pot to dye in (and you can't use it again for food, so a cheap or second hand one is best), but you'll get the most consistent and true blue that way.
 
How many packs of dye did you use Joe?

I've used Rit dye (I prefer DYLON though) and to dye a 3/4 length jacket from tan to reddish-brown I used 6 packages (four dark brown, two scarlet red). It actually came out a little darker than I intended.

Oops!

Looks like I missed that you were using the liquid dye. Maybe you still need more of it?


Kevin
 
Thanks guys. Rinsed it out several times and it is hanging outside to dry. I will check the color and adjust as needed.
I might try the iDyePoly if I need more color.
 
I have a lot of experience with dyeing from my work in theatre. I would suggest a combo of the previous two. 2/3 of a bottle of the liquid dye is probably not sufficient for what you are doing. I'd probably do at least a bottle and a half (or two packs of powder). You can also get a good blue of the poly iDye and put them both in the dyebath. This will attack both fibers.
Normally poly takes very hot water to dye (near boiling). However, I would suggest not getting too much hotter than human skin can handle for this project and hope for the best. If you get too hot, you might compromise the inner structure of the coat. Especially if it's a fully lined job with interfacings.
 
OK, It just looks like Capt Jack's Jacket has been in the sun too long.

Just a little darker should do it. I will try the rest of the dye (1/3bottle) in boiling water.
 
It's not dry yet, but I can already tell the difference. There was a label with white letters that did not dye last night but now looks blue.
I boiled 1 gallon water and added another gallon of hot tap water. A little salt, 1/3 bottle of Rit, two cloves garlic, 1 med onion, diced...wait a minute;)
 
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